By Sanaullah Sajid, Sajjad Ur Rahman, Shahid Mahmood, Shayan Bashir, Mudasser Habib

Fundamentals of Cellular and Molecular Biology is a comprehensive textbook designed to explain the molecular mechanisms that underpin the functions and structures within living organisms. This resource focuses on improving the reader’s understanding and exploration of the cellular and molecular basis of life, emphasizing the latest research findings and technological advancements. The book is structured into 18 chapters that systematically cover topics ranging from the basic structural components of cells to the complex processes of gene expression, protein synthesis, and cell signaling. It offers a detailed examination of DNA replication, repair mechanisms, and the molecular basis of genetic diseases. Additionally, the book explains the application of molecular biology in biotechnology, medicine, and environmental science, as well as advanced topics like cloning, gene therapy, and molecular diagnostics.Key features-Clear explanations of complex concepts, bridging basic biology concepts with applied scientific fields-Uses real-world examples to illustrate scientific principles-Includes information on the latest research and technological breakthroughs.-Glossaries and references for each chapter-Facilitates learning with diagrams, flowcharts, and tables that summarize critical information, making complex subjects accessible.Fundamentals of Cellular and Molecular Biology is an essential resource for students in life science courses such as biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, and medicine.